人物肖像：王龙基，著名表演艺术家，《三毛流浪记》主演，2025年

更新时间：2026-01-21 23:27  浏览量：1

王龙基，佩雷摄，2025年

王龙基，1940年生于四川，自幼成长于艺术氛围浓厚的家庭。1947年初至1953年拍过十余部电影、参加过话剧演出和译制片配音，1949年，他在电影《三毛流浪记》中成功塑造“三毛”形象，由此成为广受瞩目的童星，并被赞誉为“天才童星”及“国际四大童星”之一。是中国电影家协会、上海电影家协会和中国儿童电影学会成员。

大学毕业参军回到上海，他转型深耕电子电路领域，曾荣获电子工业部奖配、获第九届世界电子电路大会优秀论文奖。自1990年起，王龙基长期担任中国印制电路行业协会（CPCA）一至六届副理事长兼秘书长，期间创办国家级期刊：中国印制电路信息杂志社，并积极推动成立世界电子电路理事会（WECC），为促进行业的国际交流与合作作出重要贡献。

其父王云阶（又名雪林），祖籍山东黄县，是我国著名音乐家。他曾就读于上海新华艺术专科学校、人文艺术大学及北平清华大学。抗日战争时期，王云阶因参加进步活动被捕，在狱中度过三年。在音乐创作方面，他留下了《前奏曲与赋格》《第一交响乐》 、《第二交响乐》、《第三交响乐》等多部经典作品，并为《乌鸦与麻雀》《三毛流浪记》《丽人行》等五十余部电影作曲、艺术成就卓著。

电影《三毛流浪记》于1949年10月1日公映，是新中国成立后首部公映的国产故事片。影片汇聚了中叔皇、孙道临、上官云珠、赵丹、吴茵、黄宗英、黄晨、奇梦石等一批优秀演员参与演出。该片在国内外屡获殊荣，包括葡萄牙菲格拉达福日国际电影节评委奖、意大利季福尼国际青少年电影节荣誉奖，并入选“中国电影百年经典荧幕形象”。王云阶、王龙基双双荣获中国电影一百二十年唯一颁发的“优秀电影”奖章、证书。

王龙基与桂林有着深厚渊源：该电影的改编源自漫画家韦布（本名韦均宏）在桂林期间的创作；＂三毛爷爷＂受桂林山水与淳朴的人文气息所吸引已在广西桂林安家，常住于此，链接着深厚的沪桂之情。

Wang Longji，Born in Sichuan in 1940, Wang Longji grew up in a family with a rich artistic atmosphere. Between early 1947 and 1953, he appeared in more than ten films, took part in stage plays, and did dubbing for translated films. In 1949, he successfully created the image of “Sanmao” in the film The Wanderings of Sanmao, which made him a highly acclaimed child star. He was praised as a “genius child star” and one of the “four great child stars of the world.” He is a member of the China Film Association, the Shanghai Film Association, and the China Children’s Film Society.

After graduating from university and completing his military service, he returned to Shanghai and shifted his focus to the field of electronic circuits. He won an award from the Ministry of Electronics Industry and received an Outstanding Paper Award at the 9th World Electronic Circuits Conference. From 1990 onward, Wang Longji served for a long period as vice chairman and secretary-general of the 1st to 6th councils of the China Printed Circuit Association (CPCA). During this time, he founded the national journal “China Printed Circuit Information” and actively promoted the establishment of the World Electronic Circuits Council (WECC), making important contributions to advancing international exchange and cooperation in the industry.

His father, Wang Yunjie (also known as Xuelin), whose ancestral home was Huang County, Shandong, was a renowned Chinese musician. He studied at Shanghai Xinhua Academy of Fine Arts, Renwen University of Arts, and Tsinghua University in Beiping. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, Wang Yunjie was arrested for participating in progressive activities and spent three years in prison. In terms of musical composition, he left behind many classic works, including Prelude and Fugue, Symphony No.1, Symphony No.2, and Symphony No.3. He also composed music for more than fifty films, such as Crows and Sparrows, The Wanderings of Sanmao, and Women Side by Side, achieving remarkable artistic success.

The Wanderings of Sanmao was released on October 1, 1949, and was the first domestically produced feature film to be publicly screened after the founding of the People’s Republic of China. The film brought together an excellent cast, including Zhong Shuhuang, Sun Daolin, Shangguan Yunzhu, Zhao Dan, Wu Yin, Huang Zongying, Huang Chen, and Qi Mengshi. It won numerous awards at home and abroad, including the Jury Prize at the Figueira da Foz International Film Festival in Portugal and an Honorary Award at the Giffoni International Film Festival for Young People in Italy, and it was selected as one of the “Classic Screen Images of 100 Years of Chinese Cinema.” Wang Yunjie and Wang Longji both received the only “Outstanding Film” medal and certificate awarded in 120 years of Chinese film history.

Wang Longji has deep ties with Guilin: the film adaptation originated from work created by the cartoonist Wei Bu (real name Wei Junhong) during his time in Guilin; “Grandpa Sanmao,” captivated by Guilin’s landscapes and its simple, sincere human spirit, has settled in Guilin, Guangxi and now resides there permanently, forming a profound emotional link between Shanghai and Guilin.